World Systems Theory in Archaeology Essay - 1431 Words

These papers deal with the world systems theory of Wallerstiens article as well as the other specialists criticisms on it. They bring up basically three main ideas, which first off, include the significant role of the periphery in the core- periphery relationship. Secondly, the need to focus on internal and local affects on interrelations between different polities instead of concentrating on the external and generalized role of interaction. Lastly, they demand a model that is diversified enough to allow for analyzation of various levels of interaction between different groups. In Halls article, he points out that this theory has a few weaknesses, such as its basis is on only one situation of modern times, which does not always†¦show more content†¦Thus the first step in achieving a paradigm, he states Chase Dunns suggestion that the empirical denominations of the world system theorys assumptions must be developed. Hall emphasizes other points that should be incorporated in a new methodology, which are not already present to the world systems theory by Wallenstein. One aspect is that each of systems units works in relation to the whole system; they do not develop on their own. Another is that each system is a world within itself; that its internal factors are just as important in its progress as the external factors affecting it. Other points that must be realized to achieve better understanding of past political social interaction, is to learn the positive aspects of expansion and incorporation and the role of peripheral and semi peripheral stat es, as well as the ramifications of incorporation on the system. He includes some various world systems theories as examples in order to emphasize the different the facets that they can take such as being based on war, technological innovation, geopolitics etc. The incorporation of diverse models that concentrate on certain facets of the system into what he calls the iteration model, will ultimately lead to a better understanding of social evolution. At the same time, Hall realizes the importance of the core periphery in the study of social evolution. Contrary to the world systems model isShow MoreRelatedSociology, Anthropology, By Lewis Binford932 Words   |  4 Pagesarticle, Archaeology as Anthropology, Lewis Binford argues that by looking at culture through a systemic view point our interpretations of the past can become stronger and will improve the field of archaeology and anthropology as a whole. His article is integral to the foundation of ‘New Archaeology’ because it gave a critical review of the short comings of a cultural historic approach, and provides suggestions of improvement that have been applied and even built upon in contemporary archaeology. TheseRead MoreYou say Tang, I say Song: A look into Two Chinese Dynasties Essay example603 Words   |  3 PagesOver 99% of human history occurred during prehistoric cultures, who had no system of writing or method or chronicling events. This left very lit tle written record or accounts of what transpired that might be studied today. This lack of evidence made it very difficult to learn about previous civilizations and cultures and how they came to be, thrive, and eventually fall. With no written record, we had to rely on archaeology to investigate the whole of human history. While many of our species’ milestonesRead MoreData Collection Of Hejing County And A Laboratory Analysis Phase At Washington University1728 Words   |  7 PagesSignificance The irrigation system at MGK appears to be one of the earliest known irrigation systems in Xinjiang. Similar irrigation systems are not only rare in Xinjiang, but also have rarely been thoroughly studied and fully published. This project will be one of the first efforts dedicated to the study of early irrigation systems in Xinjiang. Data obtained through this project will contribute to a better understanding of the development of early irrigation systems in Central Asia. Besides a sophisticatedRead MoreI Discovered : A Profound Enthusiasm For Learning About The Lives Of Ancient Peoples That Has Furthered My Determination1298 Words   |  6 Pageslifestyles, and their relationships with others outside their communities. Even their feelings for each other were sometimes evident. I became fascinated with understanding who the individuals were, what kinds of lives they had, and how they viewed the world, with the last question being the most intriguing. We used the small amount of ar tifacts buried with the deceased and previous finds from inside the city to paint a picture of their lives, but there is so much still unknown about the context in whichRead MoreAnimal Ancestry : The Field Of Anthropology Essay1271 Words   |  6 PagesAncestry Within the field of anthropology, there are various subsections that deal with specific branches of knowledge. Zooarchaeology, specifically, is a division of archaeology that deals with the remains of an animal after it has died. Much knowledge can be gleaned about various aspects of the animal itself, as well as the world surrounding it, through the study of zooarchaeology. The following will discuss the history of zooarchaeology, the methods of study utilized within this branch of anthropologyRead MoreThe Importance of Archaeology1232 Words   |  5 Pagessuccessively established a system that controls all aspects of society. Among the goals of this policy were two control how people think and as many aspects of life as possible (Sheridan 1984). Hitler and Nazism got the ideology of Joseph-Arthur Comte de Gobineau and GustafKossinna. The inequality of the Human races which famously develop by Gobineau was adopted by Nazi and they are forced to edit his work to make it be conventional to their goal. Furthermore, Kossinna made his own theory in 1921 which suggestedRead MoreAsdfghjkl894 Words   |  4 Pages Occupations, amp; Work * Peace, War, amp; Social Conflict * Political Sociology * Political Economy of the World-Systems * Race, Gender, amp; Class * Racial and Ethnic * Minorities Science, * Knowledge, amp; Technology * Sex and Gender * Social Psychology * Sociological Practice * Sociological Theory * Sociology of Children * Sociology of Culture * Sociology of Education * Sociology of Emotions * Read MoreConflict, Looting and the Law Essay1293 Words   |  6 Pagessome western countries, such as Britain, even sanction the sale of looted antiquities or, as Patron (2008:468) says, demand buyers to perform a minimal diligence relating to an item’s legality. National cultural-property legislation often replaced a system of partage where the excavation team and host nation shared artefacts and which today have formed the basis of the collections in the world’s finest museums (Cuno 2012:37-38). These laws have not proven to be effective because of a lack of enforcementRead MoreGed 210 Unit 1 Examination Answers960 Words   |  4 Pageslegacies †¢ antiquaries 1. Anthropologist, Spencer Wells, is the director of the geographic project which is: †¢ making significant contributions to the philosophy of archaeology. †¢ conducting ethnographic fieldwork among the Vanomamà ¶ Indians of Venezuela †¢ helping to illuminate the migrations of humans throughout the world †¢ using computer technology to do cross-cultural comparisons. 1. Kelley Hays-Gilpin, a southwestern U.S. Archaeologist, studied: †¢ Brazil †¢ gender approaches to theRead MoreEssay about Natural Selection, Scale, and Cultural Evolution959 Words   |  4 Pagesthroughout all aspects of life, but for each aspect evolution does not occur in the same process. In his article entitled â€Å"Natural Selection, Scale, and Cultural Evolution,† Dunnell emphasizes and explains why evolution has made such a small impact on archaeology. Cultural evolution and biological evolution are not the same. Biological evolution uses theoretical propositions that explain the mechanisms of biological adaptation and evolution. The laws of cultural evolution â€Å"are not theoretical propositions

Adopting a Child Essay - 1194 Words

Adopting a Child Ever since the Pharaoh’s daughter plucked the baby Moses from the bulrushes of the Nile and raised him as her son, adoption has been a part of our civilization (Lasnik 5). Every parent possesses certain rights and responsibilities to his or her child. The law grants these rights and imposes these responsibilities from the moment the child is born. If a parent does not wish to fulfill these obligations, they may opt to place their child up for adoption. Adoption is the legal process by which these rights and responsibilities are given to a person to whom is willing to take that child as their own, and love and care for that child that was not born unto them (Sifferman 1). Adoption is a topic that many are uniformed†¦show more content†¦In reality, adoption be single adults is approved only in exceptional circumstance (Lasnik 15). When adoption agencies look for â€Å"fit parents†, they tend to look for couples married at least two years, between the ages of 25 and 40, and have some sort of reliable income (Eades Online). Various factors may define a child as a special needs child. These factors may include racial or ethnic origins, or physical, mental, or developmental disability. If a child is more than six years old, then the child also may be characterized as a special needs child because of age (Sifferman 58). Sifferman also expanded by saying, â€Å"the eligibility criteria for adopting parents are not their financial circumstances, but the circumstances of the child.† The circumstances of the child include that the child cannot be returned to the birth parents, that the child is unlikely to be placed for adoption without a subsidy, and that reasonable efforts have been made without providing assistance. Because the demand or special needs children is often so low, many adoptio n standards are lowered significantly for anyone willing to adopt a special needs child (59). Sifferman commented that early adoption laws usually did not require an investigation or evaluation of the fitness of the potential parents. It was not until the end of the nineteenthShow MoreRelatedAdopting A Child As A Family1067 Words   |  5 PagesAdopting a child, especially internationally, can be quite challenging, but it can also be one of the most rewarding experiences that a family can go through. Families who adopt cross-culturally inevitably face a few barriers when it comes to acclimating a new family member into their lifestyle, but, I happen to know plenty of parents who have taken the plunge, and I have seen the incredible joy that has sprung from it. I decided to interview a family who has adopted because I believe that it isRead MoreAdopting A Child From A Race856 Words   |  4 Pagesa universal symbol for these people that way people would know why these kids look lik e them but act and talk different. I never thought that adopting a child from a different race would create a social dilemma for the children especially here in the U.S. I am planning to adopt children someday and I tried to look at on a couple of website for adopting a kids and I had no preference or whatsoever I was just looking at who was available in my area and I never thought that having an intention ofRead MoreAdoption Worth The Cost : Should Adopting A Child Be Free?1453 Words   |  6 PagesAdoption Worth the Cost Should adopting a child be free? As a first response, many people would answer â€Å"Yes, adoption should be free,† arguing that there should not be a price tag on children, or that adoption is unreasonably expensive. Others may argue that â€Å"No, it should not be free,† because it may unknowingly put the adoptees at risk for danger, while the children are easily accessible. Adoptions were created to give children, whose biological parents could not care for them, a new and affectionateRead MoreEssay about Adopting a Child Leads to a Trail of Tears and Love851 Words   |  4 PagesAdopting a child is an experience that promises to bring great joy as it changes a couple or individual’s life forever. Adoption enables the lives of many children to be transformed; it offers children, who are orphaned, abandoned, neglected, abused, or unwanted a chance to live in a stable, loving environment. The adoptive parent-child union is commonly looked at as sanctified beca use the adoptive parents provide a needy infant with love, a home, and nurture. Adopted children have the potentialRead MoreA Need to Foster and Adoption1364 Words   |  5 Pages † To take a child of other parents legally as your own† is the definition of adoption in today’s society (merriam-webster). There are different types of adoption there is international and interracial. Various types of people can adopt a child, it does not matter if the person is black, white, Hispanic, gay, lesbian, poor, or rich these people can still adopt. There are several aspects to consider when adopting. A child could have emotional setback because of the care the child has receivedRead MoreThe Different Types Of Adoption1680 Words   |  7 Pageshave a family on their own that they may not have been able to have before. Although it benefits the parents who are adopting it also helps the birth mother tremendously. There are several ways to adopt. Parents who want to adopt s hould choose the best option for them while birth mothers should be more educated so they can be sure to make the best decision for herself and her child. Adoption Agencies: One of the most popular ways to adopt is through an adoption agency. This is beneficial for theRead More Adoption Essay636 Words   |  3 Pages Adopting a child is an experience that promises to bring great joy as it changes a couple or individual’s life forever. But what happens if the mother of that child wants to endorse their child? Those are the issues that many adopting parents and birth-right mothers are facing today. Many biological mothers want their child back. There are many concerns for adopting parents to know- that there is the possibly that the birth mother may file for the child. As a birth mother or the adopting parentRead MoreBenefits of Adoption940 Words   |  4 PagesAdoption is a wonderful and rewarding way to grow a family. When you open your heart and house to a child through adoption, you make an everlasting commitment. It is an important decision that requires thought and discussion among the entire family. Adopting a child is wi thout a doubt a life changing experience that requires patience and dedication. This experience allows families to change a child’s life who one day may have thought that they would never be loved. Parents who adopt from infertilityRead MoreAdoption Is Not An Expensive Process1702 Words   |  7 Pagesrescue a child from a life in the child welfare system, giving them a family and a hope of a better life, even through the contentious issue of interracial adoptions. Adoption Process The first step is figuring out if the parent really wants to adopt, weighing the pros and cons and deciding if they want to pursue it. Contrary to popular belief, adopting is not an expensive process. When adopting from a state agency adoption costs relatively little and should not be a deterrent to adopting. An adoptionRead MoreAnnotated Bibliography Essay1443 Words   |  6 PagesBibliography Stone, A.. Both sides on gay adoption cite concern for children. Usa today. Gannett Co. Inc., 2006. Web. 18 Apr 2012 The article is about a couple who is gay having to move in order for both gay parents to get custody of the adopted child. It talks about the statistics of foster care and the number of kids being adopted right now. The numbers are very low and even for gays, its extremely low. It also states that gays are some good candidates for adoption but not being bias towards either

Brick House free essay sample

Look up on urbandictionary.com and you will find,â€Å"The kids who live in are extremely stuck up and think that they are better than everyone because their Dad is CEO of some fortune 500 company or plays golf with Donald Trump. Very preppy and all of the kids there are freakishly good at lax.†I always figured stereotypes were true for a reason, simply because the majority of the people in that designated group act in such a manner. But that’s the key word, majority. What ever happened to the people that don’t quite fit into that cookie cutter category? No, I am not white, wealthy, or remotely skilled at sports. But I did define myself in a community that made me believe at a young age that different was unacceptable.Many outsiders look at ### through a very blurred lens. Sure, they can see the vague outlines of big houses and secure streets, but they are missing the microscopic details. We will write a custom essay sample on Brick House or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Behind all the extraordinary homes, you can find my unimpressive abode, nestled right on the border of ### and ###. Growing up I felt exactly like a small mediocre home amongst daunting houses. Frankly, I was the outsider. I had dark skin and black hair, where as all my peers had fair skin and light eyes. So, as any misfit pre-teen would do, I sought out an easy solution to my troubles. Step one was to dress according to the status quo. Surprisingly, I was successful inconvincing myself that Uggs, skin tight Abercrombie shirts, and overpriced plaid skirts were fashionable. Step two was to detach myself from every aspect of my Guyanese and Sri Lankan heritage. Finally, step three was to speak and act generically. At the end of this drastic transformation I was no longer myself. Admittedly, I was a carbon copy of everything that initially deteriorated my self esteem. It was not until one fateful day in 9th grade, when I looked in my mirror, that I discovered this fact. I examined myself in that mirror for a long while, pondering the distinct differences between my present and former self. I was ashamed at my synthetic and in genuine exterior. The most disappointing part was the fact that my naked wrist was missing the traditional Buddhist bracelet that was defining to my religion. How could I stoop so low to actually reject my own culture? Although seemingly insignificant, this moment turned my entire life around.As of that instant, I have decided to embrace my combination culture rather than reject it. I am proud to be of Guyanese and Sri Lankan decent because nobody else in my community is. Essentially, there is no need to be that generic stucco house a couple of blocks over. In fact, it’s more rewarding to be fulfilled with a humble home. It doesn’t matter what the exterior of that house is made of, whether it be worn down shingle or luxurious stone. All that matters is the soul that’s within it, the heart that makes that house a home.

The Most Effective Tactics to Improve Your College Writing Skills in No Time

Its hard to imagine a modern education without hundreds of written assignments for students each year. So, can we say that writing skills are one of the most important for a student in order to be successful in studying? Definitely, yes. How can one improve the ability to write literate and thoughtful pieces? We are sure that this skill can be trained like any other. So, while you might be working on your muscles in a gym, lets work on your â€Å"writing muscle† here. Here are a few tactics and tips on how to improve writing skills in college: Use the right vocabulary Be laconic Dont be afraid to rewrite your drafts Follow the instructions of your professor Read academic works Use quotes Work on the introduction Ask yourself a question Lets take a look at each one of these simple tactics that every student should use in their academic or creative writing for college or high school. 1 Use the Right Vocabulary Picking the right words is not always an easy task for a student but not for our writing service. We have some tips for you on how you can create your pieces using the perfect vocabulary for your college writing. Simplify Of course, some scientific terms cant be replaced with simpler words. But when you have an opportunity to avoid complicated and nerdy words – do that. For example, â€Å"modern† instead of â€Å"contemporary,† â€Å"fit† instead of â€Å"accommodate,† etc. The simpler your language is, the more readable and understandable your text will be. Moreover, when one uses abstruse and complicated words, the chances of making a mistake are getting higher. The active voice Using primary active voice is a common rule for academic writing as it is more preferable and easy to understand. Of course, sometimes you cant avoid using passive voice. But try to build your sentences sticking to the sentence formula â€Å"Subject-Verb-Object.† Present tense This tip is primarily applied to the literature reviews and reports for English classes but can be used in any type of assignment. The trick is to use present tense instead of past. For example: â€Å"The interior of the room is modest and neat. It represents the ascetic lifestyle of the character as well as his good manners and tidiness.† This is a general rule, and your professor will appreciate you knowing it. 2 Be Laconic Using short and laconic sentences is, as one would say, the most concise way to more effective and professional writing. Avoid repetitions You might think that paraphrasing can help you increase your word count without actually using different ideas and claims. But, actually, repetitions are way more apparent for a reader than you might think. Try to diversify your writing and use a proper amount of evidence, examples, and claims in your work. Avoid using the same word regularly through your paper, find synonyms or substitutive words. If you need to write a massive paper but you lack ideas, search for works that might give a hint of what to write about. Evaluate your ideas further in the text using examples from similar works or literature. Use short paragraphs When you have too much text cluttered in big chunks, its hard to look through the text and perceive information. Short paragraphs are preferable just as short sentences. They help your professor to read your work faster and grade it higher. 3 Dont Be Afraid to Rewrite Your Drafts There are a lot of students who are afraid to â€Å"ruin the work† and edit their drafts. Of course, they dont want their time being spent in vain. So they leave the draft the way it is. Edit your drafts without any regret even if it means that you have to edit significant parts of the text and spend a few more hours working on your piece. Every writer would say that drafts are usually junk. Only after polishing them and editing, you can receive something valuable. Anyway, your professor will see if you dont put enough effort in your assignment. 4 Follow the Instructions of Your Professor Never neglect the guidelines that your professors provide you with. Make sure to check out the advised sources, requirements, etc. They might be a useful source of ideas and words that you might use in your writing process. Especially, when you have to write, for example, IELTS essay which we also have some tips for. Pay attention to the writers style and try to analyze how you can use it when writing an essay, a lab report or a research paper. While reading, notice if it is hard for you to read certain work or not. If it is hard to follow the idea of the writer, try to understand what makes it so hard for you. Your professor might be feeling the same confusion while reading your work. 5 Read Academic Works The more you read, the better understanding of the basic rules of writing you get. Its a known fact that the best writers are also eager readers. When you read a lot, writing seems like an easy and natural thing to you. Its just as well as grammar and punctuation which one can remember or make into a habit of literate writing. So, reading a lot of literature and academic works will definitely boost your writing skills. If you are not a fan of studying materials, then fictional literature will also work. 6 Use Quotes Professors encourage students using quotes in their academic writing. But why? What is so great about quotes? You can use them for almost any type of assignment as: A beginning sentence of the introduction An example or evidence to support your claim A transitioning sentence at the end of the paragraph Using quotes in your work can give you ideas for the evaluation of your thought, reduce the amount of the mistakes as you take the piece of the edited text and give you an understanding of how to build your piece around them. Cite sources If you take any piece of someones work or base your claims on someones material, its obligatory to use citation and cite the sources that you used in your work. There are a few styles of citation (Chicago, MLA, APA style, etc.) that have certain specifics, so be sure to get acquainted with them. You can also require assistance and get work with the proper citation. 7 Work on the Introduction If you struggle with the writing of your assignments, it might be because you start from the wrong side. You might ask: â€Å"What does it mean? There is only one way to start writing – from the beginning!† Actually, its not so true. When writing even a one-page critical response essay, you have to provide a work that consists of: Introduction and your thesis Body paragraphs The conclusion Starting with an introduction seems logical. However, if you start with your body paragraphs first, you will see that the introduction and conclusion are easier for you to come up with. As you already have your main part, its easier to create a thesis statement and exciting introduction to your further thoughts. So, starting your writing main part is always a good idea. 8 Ask Yourself a Question There is also one more tactic that one can successfully use in academic or any other type of writing. When creating an outline, write down questions that you need to answer in your work. This tactic is called â€Å"journalistic method,† as it implies asking yourself questions and finding answers to them. It is a kind of brainstorm which helps to start your work easier and structure your paper better. Wrapping Up The importance of the writing skills is on-going as it is used in academic, business and everyday life spheres. Developing your writing skills while you are in college will give an advantage for the future job. Moreover, better writing skills will lead to higher grades, and thats what every student needs. We hope that you have found our writing tips for college students useful and will use them when writing another assignment.